5 Things You Must Do If You Have Unprotected $ex
During
the heat of s*xual ecstasy, things can really go fast from foreplay to
s*x and partners may not even remember to use condoms.
Unprotected
s*x is s*xual intercourse without the use of a barrier method of
contraception. This can be either the male or the female condom.
Unprotected s*xual intercourse increases the risk of contacting/
transmitting HIV, STD and unwanted pregnancy.
I
have seen a lot of people overwhelmed with anxiety after having
unprotected sexual intercourse with some indulging in acts that does not
only sound ridiculous but also increases their chance of contacting STD
or even affecting their health adversely. Douching is one of such.
Generally, women are discouraged from douching because it alters the
normal bacteria flora of the v*gina which keeps it healthy and free from
invading pathogens.
If
you douche after s*x, it increases the chance of contacting STD and it
doesn’t prevent pregnancy and HIV infection. Myths like ingestion of
herbal medicines, insertion of caustic soda, ingesting OTCs like
ampicillin and aspirin have not been proven scientifically to be
effective in preventing unwanted pregnancies and infection with STD. In
this article, we will review on things you must do if you have
unprotected s*x.
1. Take Emergency contraceptive pills
This
is one of the surest ways of preventing unwanted pregnancy after having
unprotected sexual intercourse. You will have to take emergency
contraceptives in form of emergency contraceptives pills. Emergency
contraceptive pills also referred to as morning after pills are is used
to prevent pregnancy. There can be obtained with a doctor’s prescription
or as an over the counter drug (OTC) in drug stores. A commonly used
form of EC is Postinor 2 which is taken within 72 hours after having
unprotected sexual intercourse. It contains Levonorgestrel which is a
synthetic form of a female reproductive hormone that prevents
implantation hence pregnancy doesn’t occur.
2.Ask for an Intra-Uterine Device (IUD)
If
after 72 hours, then you must contact your health care provider for an
emergency IUD. IUD is tiny rod-like devices inserted into the uterus
(womb) by your doctor. There distort cervical mucus and prevents the
implantation of the egg. If inserted properly and within 5 days, it is
highly effective with an efficacy rate of about 98%. It is important to
note that EC and IUD don’t give any protection nor prevent STD and HIV
infection.
3. Test for STD and HIV
Fears
of infection with STD or the dreaded killer disease HIV is heightened
after unprotected sexual intercourse. It is mandatory that you test to
screen for STD and HIV. If possible, such test should be conducted with
your s*xual partner. STD to be tested for includes Hepatitis B and C,
gonorrhea, syphilis and chlamydia. This can be carried out with blood
samples or via a vaginal/ penile swab. However, results gotten from an
early test are inconclusive hence test must be repeated after 6 months
for cases of HIV and Hepatitis. Testing after having unprotected s*xual
intercourse allays fear/ anxiety and increases the chance of early
diagnosis, prevention and treatment of sexually transmitted disease.
4. Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP)
PEP
is essential after a high risk unprotected sexual intercourse. This
includes cases of rape by an unknown assailant, s*xual intercourse with
an individual living with HIV or unprotected sexual intercourse with a
partner with known multiple s*xual partners. You must visit a health
facility that provides such services and after counseling and series of
test, you will be commenced on PEP for a duration of one month. The
drugs have been noted to be 99% effective in preventing HIV if commenced
within 72 hours. PEP provides protection against HIV but not to other
STD. However, you will have to do another HIV test after 6 months to be
declared free from the deadly disease.
5. Keep calm and watch for symptoms
Unprotected
s*x may happen unexpectedly or as a result of carelessness from both
partners. Once it has occurred, there is little of no need for panic.
You should keep calm and watch out for symptoms after undergoing the
initial screening test for STD and HIV. Symptoms make take 2 weeks or
more to manifest. If after unprotected s*x, you begin to experience
v*ginal itching, v*ginal or penile discharge, severe burning pain on
urinating, sores or ulcers around your external genitals then it is
advisable that you consult your doctor for further evaluation and
treatment.
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